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Area code

Area code 309 — Peoria, IL

Illinois · in service since 1957

Area code 309 covers parts of Illinois; the place with the most of its prefixes is Peoria. It is an overlay: 861 serves the same area, so neighbors can have different area codes.

Overlay, same area: 861

Local time in Peoria

Central Time ·

Spam reports from Sep 23 – Oct 22, 2026

Average #294 of 461 codes

289 FTC complaints

Top subject: debt reduction · 75% robocalls

Consumer reports, not verified by the FTC.

See the reports

Spam call reports about 309 numbers

Complaints by week

Sep 11 – Oct 22, 2026
309, Sep 11 – Oct 22, 2026050100150Sep 7 (partial): 20 complaints20Sep 73 days131Sep 1493Sep 2168Sep 2843Oct 571Oct 12Oct 19 (partial): 52 complaints52Oct 194 days
Show as table
Week startingComplaints
Sep 7 (3 days)20
Sep 14131
Sep 2193
Sep 2868
Oct 543
Oct 1271
Oct 19 (4 days)52

Compared with all codes

Robocalls
75%all codes 75%
Callers with the same code
41%all codes 35%
Rank by complaints
#294of 461 · middle half
FCC complaints, Oct 2025 – Sep 2026
7510 about text messages

What the calls were about

Sep 11 – Oct 22, 2026

SubjectComplaints
Reducing your debt (credit cards, mortgage, student loans)73 15%
Dropped call or no message46 10%
Calls pretending to be government, businesses, or family and friends44 9%
Medical & prescriptions18 4%
Home improvement & cleaning10 2%
Warranties & protection plans10 2%

Where the people who complained live

Sep 11 – Oct 22, 2026

StateComplaints
Illinois295 62%
Florida17 4%
California16 3%
Virginia15 3%
Iowa10 2%

October 2026 (partial) report · most reported

Consumer reports, not verified by the FTC · source

Source: FTC Do Not Call complaints created Sep 11 – Oct 22, 2026. They are reported by consumers and are not verified by the FTC; caller ID can be spoofed (how we count).

Source: FCC Consumer Complaints data, unwanted calls filed Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026, by caller ID; not verified by the FCC.

Area code 309 location and prefixes

Prefixes assigned800575 in number pools
Exchange areas171Peoria holds 19%
Counties20Peoria County, McLean County, Rock Island County, and others
Largest exchange areas
Exchange (NANPA)PlaceCountyPrefixes
PEORIAPeoriaPeoria County155
BLOOMINGTNBloomingtonMcLean County76
ROCKISLANDRock IslandRock Island County41
MACOMBMacombMcDonough County23
GALESBURGGalesburgKnox County20
MOLINEMolineRock Island County17
PEKINPekinspans 2 counties17
EASTMOLINEEast MolineRock Island County16
CANTONCantonFulton County13
KEWANEEKewaneeHenry County13

Plus 161 smaller exchange areas.

Source: NANPA CO codes of Oct 23, 2026; places: U.S. Census Bureau, matched by DialWhere (how).

Nearby area codes

Same area (overlay)

Nearest by exchange location

Other codes in Illinois

NANPA record

Location
Illinois
Assigned by NANPA
1957
Local dialing
10 digits (NANPA: 10D)
NANPA planning letters
PL-577, PL-556, PL-544

Source: NANPA, NPA database of Oct 24, 2026.

Is 309 running out of numbers?

Forecast exhaust (April 2026)4Q 2102for 309/861 · in about 76 years

Previous forecast (October 2025): 2097, moved later by 5 years.

Forecast exhaust year by edition

30920652080209521102067Oct 20232075Apr 20242082Oct 20242087Apr 20252097Oct 20252102Apr 2026

Source: NANPA NRUF forecast, April 2026 edition.

Who holds 309 prefixes

The five largest of 72 original holders

As listed by NANPA, not today’s carrier.

Holder (as listed)Prefixes
Frontier North, Inc.99 12%
Illinois Bell Tel Co.83 10%
Onvoy, LLC74 9%
Level 3 Communications, LLC66 8%
Verizon Wireless46 6%

Source: NANPA CO codes of Oct 23, 2026.

Questions about area code 309

What area code is 309?

An Illinois area code, in service since 1957.

Where is 309 area code, and what time zone is it in?

Peoria, IL; Central Time.

Why am I getting spam calls from 309?

289 FTC complaints from Sep 23 – Oct 22, 2026, most often about debt reduction (not verified by the FTC; caller ID can be spoofed).

Will 309 get a new area code?

NANPA forecasts exhaust in 4Q 2102; no relief planning listed.